Endocrine myopathies
The most commonly recognized endocrine myopathy occurs as a feature of hypothyroidism it may antedate the diagnosis of hypothyroidism by several months. Symptoms and signs of this entity range from mild aches and pains, muscle cramps, and proximal weakness to apparent muscle hypertrophy and the mounding phenomenon, or myoedema (a transient focal ridging of muscle in response to percussing or pinching the muscle). In the usual form, proximal weakness may be observed,...
Deficiency of enzymes in the glycolytic pathway
Muscle phosphorylase deficiency McArdle disease . This inherited deficiency of skeletal muscle phosphorylase is more common than acid maltase deficiency or PFK deficiency 60 cases have been reported. The female-to-male ratio is 1 4. Childhood symptoms of fatigue are usually overlooked. A characteristic pattern of exercise-induced muscle pains, stiffness, and weakness, which resolves with rest, occurs after puberty. Prolonged exercise results in severe cramps of the exerted muscles....
- Differential diagnosis
- Goals of exercise
- Increasing the psychological wellbeing of your patients
- Indirect immunofluorescence for ANA testing
- Myopathy
- AAcromegaly
- AActive inflammatory disease
- Anterior cruciate ligament ACL injuries
- Blood studies
- Body structure
- Absolute
- Acetabulum and proximal femur
- Clinical presentation
- Active and passive motion of the MTP and interphalangeal joints
- Acute articular inflammation
- Acute valgus instability
- Depression
- Disorders resembling acute pseudogout
- ADrug toxicity
- Epidemiologic and genetic considerations
- Etiology of injury
- For the physician
- Ganglions
- General considerations
- Aims of treatment - 2 3 4
- AIndications
- Infectious conditions
- Alendronate Fosamax
- Allopurinol Xyloprim Lopurin
- Localized scleroderma
- Alpha blockers
- AMurmurs
- No inflammation present
- Antiphospholipid Syndrome
- Observation
- Orthopedic
- Pain control
- Patient standing
- APostinfectious
- Postsurgical patients
- Appendix A American College of Rheumatology Criteria for Diagnosis and Classification of Rheumatic Diseases
- Appendix E Formulary
- Primary
- AQuantification of the level of inflammation
- Ardeparin Normiflo
- ARecommended treatment regimen - 2
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Arthritis
- Shoulder
- Associated and predisposing conditions
- Superficial heating
- Symptoms related to involvement of branches of the external carotid artery
- Azathioprine Imuran and 6Mercaptopurine Purinethol
- AntiDNA antibodies
- Human immunodeficiency virusassociated painful articular syndromes
- Acute or chronic paratendinous inflammation or tenosynovitis may have several etiologies
- Antiinflammatory drugs
- Arthritis therapy
- Body composition
- Changes in subchondral bone
- Chronic pseudogout
- Classification of ligamentous injuries of the knee
- Clinical complications
- Contraindications
- Convalescent phase
- Crystalinduced disease
- Cutaneous lesions
- Differential diagnosis of cutaneous vasculitis
- Discoid lupus erythematosus
- Disordered eating
- Distribution
- Duration and localization of pain
- BFollowup - 2
- Footwear
- For the patient
- Fractures
- General approach to the patient with rheumatoid arthritis
- Hips
- Bibliography - 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Biochemistry
- Biopsy
- Iron
- Ischemic heart disease
- BJoint alignment
- Laboratory studies
- Ligaments
- Minor manifestations
- BModalities
- Noninfectious inflammatory conditions
- Noninfectious inflammatory disorders
- Palpation - 2
- BParotoid salivary flow rate
- Patellofemoral pain
- Patient supine
- Physical examination
- Quantification of findings
- Radiography and laboratory tests
- Relation of pain to activity
- BResponse to sensory stimulation
- Results
- Symptoms related to involvement of the internal carotid artery
- BTreatment - 2 3
- Tuberculous arthritis
- Calcium Preparations
- Amenorrhea
- Antiinflammatory medications - 2
- Atypical mycobacterial arthritis
- Cardiovascular issues
- Classification by mechanism of injury and syndrome
- Communicating about sex - 2
- Crystalinduced arthritis
- CDistinguishing clinical features of rheumatoid arthritis
- General instructions to patients
- Musculoskeletal History and Physical Examination
- Raynauds Phenomenon
- Ocular Findings in Rheumatic and Connective Tissue Disorders
- Rheumatologic Laboratory Tests
- Sports Injuries
- Childhood Rheumatic Diseases
- Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Diagnostic Imaging Techniques
- Systemic Sclerosis and Related Syndromes
- Arthrocentesis and Intraarticular Injection
- Perioperative Care in the Rheumatic Disease Patient
- Physical Therapy
- Immunogenetic Aspects of Rheumatic Diseases
- Measuring Functional Status in Rheumatic Diseases
- Childhood myositis
- History
- Chlorambucil Leukeran
- Chronic articular inflammation
- Human immunodeficiency virusassociated arthropathy
- Cisapride Propulsid
- Knees - 2
- Class 2 Some disability but adequate for normal activity without special devices or assistance Class 3 Activities restricted special devices or assistance required Class 4 Totally dependent
- Lymphoproliferative disorders
- Medications
- Motion
- Muscles
- Musculoskeletal system
- Noninflammatory conditions
- Common adverse effects include the following
- Corticosteroids - 2
- Other connective tissue diseases and overlap syndromes
- Other connective tissue diseases in patients with Sjogrens syndrome
- Other infiltrative disorders
- Other treatment modalities 3 - 2
- Physical findings
- Prevention
- Routine laboratory examination may reveal abnormalities 1 Hematology - 2
- Shoulder pain
- Strength assessment
- Symptoms related to involvement of large arteries
- CThe large proximal synovial joints hips knees shoulders
- CThe talonavicular and calcaneocuboid transverse tarsal joints function to link the mobile hindfoot to the mobile forefoot
- CTherapeutic approach
- Treatment
- Cyclophosphamide Cytoxan
- Cyclosporin A Sandimmune Neoral
- DCommon adverse effects
- Definitions of certain manifestations
- Diseasespecific testing
- Dermatomyositis and polymyositis
- Exercises
- Fungal arthritis
- DGout - 2
- Diffeentiall diagnosis Treatment - 2 3
- Imaging studies
- Increasing satisfaction with care
- Diseasemodifying antirheumatic drug therapy and combination therapies
- DLaboratory studies
- Neurovascular examination
- Osteoporosis
- Prognosis
- Radiographs
- Reactive arthropathy
- Recommended approach to seropositive patients
- Spinal cord syndromes
- Stress fractures
- Subsets of ankylosing spondylitis
- DTreatment
- ECommon adverse effects
- Compliance with treatment
- Diagnostic studies
- Endocrine system
- Exclusions
- Extraglandular involvement
- Feet
- Integument
- Laboratory abnormalities 3
- Elbows
- ENeurovascular status - 2
- Nutritional deficiency
- Pulmonary system
- Risk factors
- Sicca syndrome
- Essential joints
- Stability
- Estrogens
- Synovial fluid and tissue studies
- Etanercept Enbrel
- Etidronate Disodium Didronel - 2
- Tubes for synovial fluid analysis
- Upper extremities 1 Shoulders 4
- Endocrine disease
- Hematologic abnormalities
- FKnee - 2
- Fluoride Sodium
- Malignancy in Sjogrens syndrome
- Foot and ankle problems
- Foreword
- Foreword To The First Edition
- FPolymyositis - 2
- Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy
- Gail HfcXKfbd
- Ankles and feet
- General therapeutic concepts
- Eye
- Falsenegative results of immunofluorescence assay or enzymelinked immunosorbent assay may be caused by the following
- Pain from adjacent structures or referred pain
- Septic bursitis 3
- Prosthetic joint infection
- Rheumatoid arthritis and carcinomatous polyarthritis
- AntitRNA synthetase may be present especially in association with pulmonary disease I Electromyographic triad - 2
- Neurologic disease
- Neurologic disorder
- Acute monarthritis
- Acutephase reactants
- Imaging techniques
- Immunogenetic nomenclature
- Rheumatic syndrome as a manifestation of neoplasia
- Seated position
- Amyloid arthropathy
- Anatomy - 2 - 2
- Definition
- Definitions
- Diagnosis and therapy
- Epidemiology
- General approach to the HIVinfected patient with rheumatic complaints
- Clinical features and presentation
- Disease classification - 2
- Invasive imaging methods
- Metabolic myopathies
- Pathogenesis
- Standing position
- Causes of knee pain
- Diagnosis - 2
- Etiology
- Examination
- Additional observations
- Factors promoting psychological adaptation to rheumatic disease
- Proposed criteria for clinical remission in rheumatoid arthritis 3 4 3
- Differential diagnosisTreatable causes of secondary OP should be identified
- Imaging and other diagnostic techniques 4 - 2 3 4 - 2 3 5
- Immunology
- Introduction 5
- Pathophysiology 4
- Proposed 1987 revised American Rheumatism Association criteria for rheumatoid arthritic Four or more criteria must be present to diagnose RA
- Imaging procedures - 2
- Increasing compliance
- Infection - 2
- Infectious arthritis
- Overview 6
- Prevalence and genetic aspects
- Synovial fluid studies
- Chemotherapeutic agents that may induce rheumaticlike disorders are the following 5
- Laboratory and radiographic studies
- Provocative studies
- Related syndromes 4
- Additional investigations
- Clinical features 5
- Considerations pertaining to specific chronic conditions - 2 3
- Diseases with unique manifestations in childhood 6 7 8 9 10
- Measurable impact and outcomes of patient education - 2 5 3 5
- Subsequent treatment
- Neurologic problems
- Special management considerations
- Kyriakos A Kirou MD
- Laboratory Aids to Diagnosis
- Laboratory findings 11
- Lateral compartment injuries
- Leg problems
- Localized amyloidosis
- Low strength
- Lupus Pregnancy
- Major signs
- Manual of Rheumatology Outpatient Orthopedic Disorders
- Mechanical incongruity of the joint
- Miscellaneous - 2
- Modulating factors
- Morning stiffness
- Musculoskeletal History
- N Miscellaneous musculoskeletal problems in patients with neoplasia
- Neurologic Causes
- Neurologic examination
- Nonorganspecific autoantibodies
- Nonrheumatic conditions of bones and joints
- Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory medications in appropriate doses are used for acute inflammation
- Osteoarthritis
- Other causes of monarthritis including osteoarthritis and neuropathic arthropathy are reviewed in Chapter9
- Other rheumatic diseases
- Patient with previously proven temporal arteritis
- Periarticular tendinitis or bursitis
- Peripheral arthritis
- Pharmacologic treatment
- Physical Examination with Emphasis on Rheumatic Disease
- Physical measures
- Polymyalgia Rheumatica
- Positive LE cell preparation
- Preface - 2
- Probenecid Benemid ColBenemid ProbenC Col Probenecid - 2
- Pseudoyascuiitis Miscellaneous vasculitides
- Pulmonary involvemenl
- Quantitative urinary excretion
- Radial tunnel syndrome
- Radiographic findings 4
- Raloxifene Evista
- Rationale for the modern therapeutic approach
- Reactive or postinfectious arthritis
- Rheumatoid Arthritis Of Bibliography
- Rofecoxib Vioxx
- Salicylate Salts Trilisate
- Salsalate Disalcid Argesic Salflex Salsitab
- Serum studies
- Side effects
- Soft tissues
- Spine
- Stair Climbingfour 6in steps 14 UPDOWN
- Stephen E Bloomfield md
- Suggested Readings
- Sulfinpyrazone Anturane
- Surgical procedures
- Surrounding structures
- Symptoms
- Synovium
- Systemic lupus erythematosus and scleroderma
- Table E3 Commonly used topical preparations
- Temporal Arteritis
- Tendinitis
- Tendons and fascia
- The dosage is 100 mg twice daily Mycophenolate Mofetil Cell Cept
- The dosage is 100 mgd Sulfasalazine Azulfidine
- The most common type is postinflammatory hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation in sclerotic areas
- The role of angiotensinconverting enzyme inhibitors in RP needs further exploration
- Therapy - 2 3 4 5
- Thermal modalities
- Thigh and hip problems
- Thomas P Sculco md
- Tophi
- Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator TENS therapy is helpful in some cases
- Transfer From Sitting To Standing 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 - 2
- Other serologic tests 3
- Specific clinical problems
- Treatment and prognosis
- Vasculitis - 2 3 6
- Common foot problems
- Current proposed revision of criteria for juvenile rheumatoid arthriti6
- Diagnostic tests 6 7 8
- Electromyography and electroneurography
- Equipment and shoes 9 10
- General guidelines for rehabilitation of specific rheumatologic disorders and areas of the body
- Patient education
- Storage diseases 13
- Common causes of knee pain
- Criteria for the classification of acute gouty arthritis9
- Initial treatment 14
- Injuries of the fingers
- Selected sources of patient education materials and resources 15
- Knee ligamentous injuries 12
- Medical treatment
- Specific patterns of joint disease A Hands
- Summary of diagnostic and therapeutic approach to temporal arteritis
- Vitamin D 6 16 13
- Laboratory studies and imaging
- Lupus erythematosus
- Systematic examination and joint chart
- Types of patient education
- Weight loss chronic cough change in bowel habits night pain or other constitutional symptoms may suggest an underlying malignancy
- Abnormalities of sensation
- Isolated angiitis of the central nervous systen is a recently recognized vasculitic disorder primarily involving the central nervous system Typical
- Vasculitis cutaneous See also Cha Eter32
- Miscellaneous vasculitides